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  Streaming Glossary

 
I
Interframe method: Interframe method is a type of video compression used by MPEG which compresses three types of frames: I-Frames, P-Frames and B-Frames.In I-Frames, the entire scene is compressed. P-Frames are compressed with reference to a Past-I or P-Frame. B-Frames provide the highest amount of compression but require both a past and a future frame as a reference. The image sequence in MPEG is flexible, depending on application specific parameters.
Interstitial: Any web-based advertisement which occurs before, after, or during a narrative content presentation. For example, if streaming media terminology were applied to regular television, standard television commercials would be called interstitials, since they interrupt programming.
IP (Internet Protocol): The protocol that defines how packets are formatted and addressed when sending data over the Internet. The IP frame header contains routing information and control information associated with datagram delivery. IP is part of the TCP/IP group of protocols.
ISDN: (Integrated Services Digital Network). A set of standards for transmitting digital information over ordinary telephone copper phone lines and other media. With an ISDN adapter (both at your computer and at your Internet service provider), you can send and receive transmissions much faster than using a conventional modem.
ITU: (The International Telephony Union) -The main international standards body for telephony and communication.
IP Multicast Multicasting: IP Multicast Multicasting - is a term used for sending packets of data to multiple destinations at the same time. Multicast provides one-to-many and many-to-many network delivery services for applications such as video conferencing and audio where servers hosts need to communicate simultaneously.

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